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		<id>http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Denial_of_service</id>
		<title>Denial of service - Revision history</title>
		<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Denial_of_service"/>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?title=Denial_of_service&amp;action=history"/>
		<updated>2026-06-22T13:51:06Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?title=Denial_of_service&amp;diff=326&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Admin at 15:35, 31 January 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?title=Denial_of_service&amp;diff=326&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-01-31T15:35:12Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:35, 31 January 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot; &gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Any network resource can be slowed down or even made completely unavailable to legitimate users by consuming its resources in terms of CPU/memory or bandwidth. Common techniques involve stressing services (for example, web servers and applications) or protocols on the network level (for example, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYN_flood SYN flooding] or more advanced [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowloris_%28computer_security%29 Slowloris] attacks). While those generic attacks work against network printers too, this wiki focuses on printer-specific denial of service attacks and gives a brief overview of methods to cause loss of availability and show that this can be accomplished by very simple means.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Any network resource can be slowed down or even made completely unavailable to legitimate users by consuming its resources in terms of CPU/memory or bandwidth. Common techniques involve stressing services (for example, web servers and applications) or protocols on the network level (for example, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYN_flood SYN flooding] or more advanced [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowloris_%28computer_security%29 Slowloris] attacks). While those generic attacks work against network printers too, this wiki focuses on printer-specific denial of service attacks and gives a brief overview of methods to cause loss of availability and show that this can be accomplished by very simple means.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While the business impact of unavailable printers might be limited in most offices, time-critical industries like overnight digital printing companies may suffer '''financial loss even for short-term outages&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While the business impact of unavailable printers might be limited in most offices, time-critical industries like overnight digital printing companies may suffer '''financial loss&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;''' &lt;/ins&gt;even for short-term outages.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''' ''Captain Obvious says: ‘Just send many documents with highest priority’'' '''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''' ''Captain Obvious says: ‘Just send many documents with highest priority’'' '''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Admin</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?title=Denial_of_service&amp;diff=325&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Admin at 15:34, 31 January 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?title=Denial_of_service&amp;diff=325&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-01-31T15:34:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='en'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:34, 31 January 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot; &gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Any network resource can be slowed down or even made completely unavailable to legitimate users by consuming its resources in terms of CPU/memory or bandwidth. Common techniques involve stressing services (for example, web servers and applications) or protocols on the network level (for example, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYN_flood SYN flooding] or more advanced [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowloris_%28computer_security%29 Slowloris] attacks). While those generic attacks work against network printers too, this wiki focuses on printer-specific denial of service attacks and gives a brief overview of methods to cause loss of availability and show that this can be accomplished by very simple means.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Any network resource can be slowed down or even made completely unavailable to legitimate users by consuming its resources in terms of CPU/memory or bandwidth. Common techniques involve stressing services (for example, web servers and applications) or protocols on the network level (for example, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYN_flood SYN flooding] or more advanced [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowloris_%28computer_security%29 Slowloris] attacks). While those generic attacks work against network printers too, this wiki focuses on printer-specific denial of service attacks and gives a brief overview of methods to cause loss of availability and show that this can be accomplished by very simple means.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While the business impact of unavailable printers might be limited in most offices, time-critical industries like overnight digital printing companies may suffer financial loss even for short-term outages.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;While the business impact of unavailable printers might be limited in most offices, time-critical industries like overnight digital printing companies may suffer &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''&lt;/ins&gt;financial loss even for short-term outages&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;'''&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''' ''Captain Obvious says: ‘Just send many documents with highest priority’'' '''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;''' ''Captain Obvious says: ‘Just send many documents with highest priority’'' '''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Admin</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?title=Denial_of_service&amp;diff=154&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>92.227.58.56: Created page with &quot;''' ''Rule of thumb: ‘If you can print, you can prevent others from printing’'' '''  Any network resource can be slowed down or even made completely unavailable to legitim...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://hacking-printers.net/wiki/index.php?title=Denial_of_service&amp;diff=154&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-01-15T16:53:40Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rule of thumb: ‘If you can print, you can prevent others from printing’&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  Any network resource can be slowed down or even made completely unavailable to legitim...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;''' ''Rule of thumb: ‘If you can print, you can prevent others from printing’'' '''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Any network resource can be slowed down or even made completely unavailable to legitimate users by consuming its resources in terms of CPU/memory or bandwidth. Common techniques involve stressing services (for example, web servers and applications) or protocols on the network level (for example, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYN_flood SYN flooding] or more advanced [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowloris_%28computer_security%29 Slowloris] attacks). While those generic attacks work against network printers too, this wiki focuses on printer-specific denial of service attacks and gives a brief overview of methods to cause loss of availability and show that this can be accomplished by very simple means.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the business impact of unavailable printers might be limited in most offices, time-critical industries like overnight digital printing companies may suffer financial loss even for short-term outages.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
''' ''Captain Obvious says: ‘Just send many documents with highest priority’'' '''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A trivial but effective way to keep a printing device busy is to send a large number of documents. If the print spooler receives more jobs than it can process the queue will fill up, suspending print jobs from legitimate users. Such unsolicited print jobs are preferably set to the highest priority if the printing protocol allows prioritization. This simple attack works, because print spoolers are usually designed as ''FIFO'' queues instead of using a more ‘fair’ or balanced algorithm to protect against power users.&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''Currently, the following denial of service techniques are discussed in this wiki:''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Transmission channel]] – Blocking others by keeping a connection to port 9100/tcp open&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Document processing]] – Using PostScript and PJL to break printing functionality&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Physical damage]] – Exhausting the NVRAM's limited number of write cycles&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>92.227.58.56</name></author>	</entry>

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